Question : Law of Demand defines the relationship between price and quantity of commodities for typical goods as follows:
Option 1: Positive
Option 2: Constant
Option 3: Negative
Option 4: None of the above
Correct Answer: Negative
Solution : According to the law of demand, the quantity bought varies inversely with the price. In other words, the quantity demanded decreases as the price increases. Because of declining marginal utility, this happens.
Question : Law of Demand states that there is a negative relationship between ______.
Option 1: demand for a commodity and its supply
Option 2: demand for a commodity and its price
Option 3: tax on a commodity and its price
Option 4: supply of a commodity and its price
Question : Which of the following are the assumptions of the law of Demand?
Option 1: Price remains unchanged
Option 2: Income remains unchanged
Option 3: The price of related goods is changed
Option 4: A change in taste and preferences
Question : The law of demand states that:
Option 1: if the price of a good increases, the demand for that good decreases
Option 2: if the price of a good increases, the demand for that good increases
Option 3: if the price of a good increases, the quantity demanded of that good decreases
Option 4: if the price of a good increases, the quantity demanded of that good increases
Question : The law of demand states that when _____.
Option 1: income and price rise demand rises
Option 2: income rises demand rises
Option 3: price rises demand rises
Option 4: price falls demand rises
Question : Assertion: The law of supply states that as the price of good increases, the quantity supplied of that good also increases.
Reason: The law of supply is based on the positive relationship between price and quantity supplied, assuming other factors remain constant.
Option 1: Both the assertion and reason are true, and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 2: Both the assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 3: The assertion is true, but the reason is false.
Option 4: The assertion is false, but the reason is true.
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