Question : Maternal mortality can be reduced through:
Option 1: Access to family planning services
Option 2: Increased healthcare costs
Option 3: Reduced investment in healthcare infrastructure
Option 4: Decreased availability of skilled healthcare professionals
Correct Answer: Access to family planning services
Solution : The correct answer is (A) access to family planning services.
Access to family planning services plays a crucial role in reducing maternal mortality. Family planning allows women to space out their pregnancies and choose the number of children they want to have, which can significantly reduce the health risks associated with pregnancy and childbirth. By providing access to contraception and family planning education, women can make informed decisions about their reproductive health, leading to better maternal health outcomes.
Family planning services also contribute to reducing maternal mortality by allowing women to delay their first pregnancy until they are physically and emotionally ready, which reduces the risk of complications in younger girls. Additionally, access to contraception helps prevent unintended pregnancies, which are more likely to result in unsafe abortions or pregnancies with inadequate prenatal care.
Question : What is a major problem of health infrastructure in India?
Option 1: Lack of skilled healthcare professionals
Option 2: Excessive availability of healthcare facilities
Option 3: Overutilization of resources
Option 4: Abundant supply of medicines
Question : The primary challenge of health infrastructure in India is:
Option 1: Excessive availability of healthcare facilities
Option 2: Overutilization of resources
Option 3: Abundant supply of medicines
Option 4: Lack of healthcare professionals
Question : The National Health Policy of India aims to:
Option 1: Ensure universal access to healthcare
Option 2: Promote medical tourism
Option 3: Privatize the healthcare sector
Option 4: Increase healthcare costs
Question : Statement 1: Maternal mortality refers to the death of a woman during pregnancy or within 42 days of termination of pregnancy.
Statement 2: Lack of access to proper healthcare facilities and skilled medical professionals is a major factor contributing to high maternal mortality rates.
Option 1: Both statements are true.
Option 2: Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is false.
Option 3: Statement 1 is false, and Statement 2 is true.
Option 4: Both statements are false.
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