Question : Mushroom rocks are formed due to _____.
Option 1: glacial deposition
Option 2: deposition of sea waves
Option 3: running water erosion
Option 4: wind erosion
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Correct Answer: wind erosion
Solution : The correct answer is wind erosion.
Mushroom rocks are formed from the erosion of the rocks. When the erosive power increases from the ground level, the resistant rocks take the shape of mushrooms with a gigantic top and a small neck. Mushroom rocks are found in the deserts. Mushroom rocks are natural formations resembling mushrooms found in places like Goblin Valley State Park, Utah, and Cappadocia, Turkey.
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Question : Select the false statement from the given options.
Option 1: Baikal rocks are formed from the dissolved materials that precipitate from the solution
Option 2: The sedimentary rocks are formed by the deposition and subsequent cementation of that material within bodies of water and at the surface of the earth
Option 3: Metamorphic rocks may be formed simply by being deep beneath the Earth’s surface, subjected to high temperatures and the great pressure of the rock layers above it
Option 4: Igneous rock is formed through the cooling and solidification of magma or lava
Question : Galvanisation is the
Option 1: deposition of zinc on iron
Option 2: deposition of tin on iron
Option 3: deposition of copper on iron
Option 4: deposition of aluminium on iron
Question : _____ is the process by which rocks are broken down at the Earth's surface into sediments, clay, soils and substances that are dissolved in water.
Option 1: Loess
Option 2: Erosion
Option 3: Weathering
Option 4: Leaching
Question : In coastal areas, during the night, wind blows from land to sea because:
Option 1: Low pressure is created on land.
Option 2: Land cools slower than water.
Option 3: Water cools slower than land.
Option 4: High pressure is created at sea.
Question : Which of the following is 'not' one of the three major types of rocks?
Option 1: Magnetic Rocks
Option 2: Metamorphic Rocks
Option 3: Sedimentary Rocks
Option 4: Igneous Rocks
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