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Hello Aspirant,
For NEET Syllabus you need to consider Biology of both classes i.e. class 11 and class 12.
Class 11 Biology:
Diversity of Living Organisms
What is living, biodiversity, classification & taxonomy, five-kingdom system, salient features of major plant & animal groups .
Structural Organization in Plants & Animals
Plant morphology (root, stem, leaf, inflorescence, flower, fruit, seed) & animal tissues and organ systems (digestive, circulatory, respiratory, nervous, reproductive) .
Cell Structure and Function
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Cell theory, prokaryotic vs. eukaryotic cells, organelles, cell division (mitosis & meiosis) .
Plant Physiology
Photosynthesis, respiration, plant growth and development processes .
Human Physiology
Body fluids, circulation, respiration, excretion, locomotion, neural & chemical coordination
Class 12 Biology:
Reproduction
Human & plant reproductive systems, reproductive health, developmental biology .
Genetics and Evolution
Principles of inheritance, molecular basis (DNA, RNA, replication, transcription, translation), evolution theories, gene expression .
Biology and Human Welfare
Diseases & immunity (common human pathogens), microbes in food, industry, environment; basic immunology .
Biotechnology and Its Applications
Recombinant DNA technology, cloning, GMOs, biosafety, biofertilizers, vaccines, gene therapy .
Ecology and Environment
Ecosystem structure, energy flow, biodiversity, conservation, pollution, ecological succession, environmental issues.
Certain topics have been removed from NCERT and thus excluded from the NEET 2026 syllabus:
Class 11: Mineral Nutrition, Transport in Plants, Digestion & Absorption, Taxonomic Aids, Vernalization & Seed Dormancy, Sense Organs
Class 12: Reproduction in Organisms, Improvement in Food Production, Environmental Issues, Succession.
All the best for your preparation.
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