Question : Process of gaining electrons is known as -----------------.
Option 1: oxidation
Option 2: reduction
Option 3: radiation
Option 4: both oxidation and reduction
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Correct Answer: reduction
Solution : The correct option is reduction.
In a chemical reaction, when a substance gains electrons, it undergoes reduction. This process results in a decrease in the oxidation state or oxidation number of the element or compound involved. Reduction is one of the two half-reactions that make up a redox (reduction-oxidation) reaction.
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Question : The manufacturing of iron from iron ore involves the process of
Option 3: electrolysis
Option 4: fractional distillation
Question : _______ is the process of complete or incomplete oxidation or hydrolysis of fats and oils when exposed to air, light, moisture, or bacterial action that spoils food.
Option 1: Rancidification
Option 2: Hydrogenation
Option 3: Auto-oxidation
Option 4: Auto reduction
Question : Respiration is regarded as a
Option 1: Synthetic Process
Option 2: Catabolic Process
Option 3: Anabolic Process
Option 4: Reduction Process
Question : Activated charcoal is used to remove colouring matter from pure substances by
Option 1: bleaching
Option 2: oxidation
Option 3: adsorption
Option 4: reduction
Question : Fermentation is a type of _______________ process.
Option 1: Anaerobic
Option 2: Aerobic
Option 3: Oxidation
Option 4: Pasteurisation
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