Question : Select the option that expresses the given sentence in passive voice.
The commanding officer ordered the troops to march ahead.
Option 1: The troops have been ordered to march ahead by the commanding officer.
Option 2: The troops were ordered to march ahead by the commanding officer.
Option 3: The troops were being ordered to march ahead by the commanding officer.
Option 4: The troops are ordered to march ahead by the commanding officer.
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Correct Answer: The troops were ordered to march ahead by the commanding officer.
Solution : The correct option is the second option.
Explanation: Passive voice is the voice in which the object experiences an action rather than the person who performs the action. Hence, the object in the active sentence becomes the subject in the passive voice.
The structure of the sentence in the passive voice in the case of the simple past is: Plural object + were + past participle of the main verb + by followed by the agent of the action.
So, the correct sentence would be: The troops were ordered to march ahead by the commanding officer.
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She is laughing at me.
Option 1: I am being laughed at by her.
Option 2: I have been laughed by her.
Option 3: I was being laughed at by her.
Option 4: I had been laughed by her.
Mary was cooking the meal.
Option 1: The meal were being cooked by Mary.
Option 2: The meal was already being cooked by Mary.
Option 3: Mary was about to cook the meal.
Option 4: The meal was being cooked by Mary.
Question : Select the option that expresses the given sentence in active voice.
Were the cakes being baked by them?
Option 1: Were they baking the cakes?
Option 2: Did the cakes baked by them?
Option 3: Were they baking the cake?
Option 4: Was cakes being baked by them?
They are hitting the ball.
Option 1: The ball has been hit by them.
Option 2: The ball is being hitten by them.
Option 3: The ball is hit by them.
Option 4: The ball is being hit by them.
Who broke my glasses?
Option 1: Who had broken my glasses?
Option 2: Who is breaking my glasses?
Option 3: By whom were my glasses being broken?
Option 4: By whom were my glasses broken?
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