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Question : Specific gravity is defined as the ratio of

Option 1: density of the substance to the density of the water.

Option 2: density of the substance to the density of the water at 0oC.

Option 3: density of water at 4oC to the density of the substance.

Option 4: density of the substance to the density of the water at 4oC.


Team Careers360 3rd Jan, 2024
Answer (1)
Team Careers360 21st Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: density of the substance to the density of the water at 4oC.


Solution : The correct answer is the density of the substance to the density of the water at 4oC.

Specific gravity is described as the ratio of a substance's density to that of water at 4°C (39.2°F). It is a dimensionless quantity, which means it lacks units. The density of different substances can be compared using specific gravity. A material having a specific gravity of 2.0, for example, is twice as dense as water.

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