Question : Statement 1: Management is necessary in all types and sizes of organizations.

Statement 2: Management ensures effective utilization of resources and achievement of objectives.

Option 1: Both statements are true
 

Option 2: Both are incorrect
 

Option 3: Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is false.

Option 4: Statement 1 is false, and Statement 2 is true.

Question : Statement 1: Effective leadership is not essential for successful management.

Statement 2: Effective leadership is crucial for motivating employees and achieving organizational goals.

Option 1: Both statements are true
 

Option 2: Both are incorrect
 

Option 3: Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is false.

Option 4: Statement 1 is false, and Statement 2 is true.

Question : Statement 1: Effective leadership is essential for successful management.

Statement 2: Leaders inspire and motivate employees to achieve organizational goals.

Option 1: Both statements are true
 

Option 2: Both are incorrect
 

Option 3: Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is false.

Option 4: Statement 1 is false, and Statement 2 is true.

Question : Statement 1: Lower-level management has limited decision-making authority.

Statement 2: Lower-level management implements the decisions made by top management and follows specific guidelines.

Option 1: Both statements are true
 

Option 2: Both are incorrect
 

Option 3: Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is false.

Option 4: Statement 1 is false, and Statement 2 is true.

Question : Statement 1: Lower-level management has the authority to make strategic decisions.

Statement 2: Lower-level management implements the decisions made by top-level management.

Option 1: Both statements are true
 

Option 2: Both are incorrect
 

Option 3: Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is false.

Option 4: Statement 1 is false, and Statement 2 is true.