Question : Statement 1: The Montreal Protocol is an international environmental agreement aimed at protecting the ozone layer.
Statement 2: It restricts the production and consumption of ozone-depleting substances, such as chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs).
Option 1: Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true, and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1 .
Option 2: Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true, but statement 2 is not the correct explanation of statement 1 .
Option 3: Statement 1 is true, but statement 2 is false.
Option 4: Statement 1 is false, but statement 2 is true.
Correct Answer: Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true, and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1 .
Solution : The correct answer is (A) Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true, and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1 .
Statement 1 is accurate in stating that the Montreal Protocol is an international environmental agreement aimed at protecting the ozone layer. The protocol was adopted in 1987 and has been ratified by almost all countries. Its primary objective is to phase out the production and consumption of ozone-depleting substances (ODS) that are known to have harmful effects on the ozone layer.
Statement 2 provides the correct explanation for statement 1. The Montreal Protocol indeed restricts the production and consumption of ozone-depleting substances. It sets specific control measures and timetables for the phased reduction and elimination of ODS, including substances like chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) commonly used in refrigeration, air conditioning, and aerosol propellants.
Therefore, both statement 1 and statement 2 are true, and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1 .
Question : Statement 1: The Paris Agreement is an international treaty aimed at combating climate change by limiting global temperature rise to well below 2 degrees Celsius.
Statement 2: It promotes the mitigation of greenhouse gas emissions, adaptation to climate change impacts, and financial support to developing countries.
Question : Statement 1: The concept of sustainable urban planning aims to create cities that are socially inclusive, environmentally sustainable, and economically vibrant.
Statement 2: It involves integrating land use planning, transportation systems, infrastructure development, and green spaces in urban areas.
Question : Statement 1: The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) is an international environmental treaty that aims to stabilize greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere.
Statement 2: It provides a platform for international cooperation to address climate change and its impacts.
Question : Statement 1: The Consumer Protection Act 1986 is significant legislation in India.
Statement 2: It aims to protect the interests and rights of consumers.
Option 1: Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true.
Option 2: Statement 1 is true, but statement 2 is false.
Option 3: Statement 1 is false, but statement 2 is true.
Option 4: Both statement 1 and statement 2 are false.
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