Hello aspirant,
Formula: tn= a+ (n-1)d
Now,
t7= a+ (7-1)d
-4= a+ 6d --(1)
t13= a+ (13-1)d
-16 = a+ 12d -- (2)
we can write eqs 1 and 2 as,
eq 1: a+6d+4=0 and eq 2: a+12d+16=0
subtract (1) from (2) we get,
(a+12d+16)-(a+6d+4) = 0
Therefore,
6d + 12 = 0
6d = - 12
d = - 2
Now, putting the value of 'd' in equation (1) we get,
-4 = a + 6x-2
-4= a - 12
a= 12- 4
a= 8
Hence, A.P. is 8, 6, 4 , 2
Thank you.
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