Question : The concept of "human development index" (HDI) is developed by:
Option 1: World Bank
Option 2: International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Option 3: United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
Option 4: World Trade Organization (WTO)
Correct Answer: United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
Solution : The correct answer is (c) - the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP).
The Human Development Index is a measure that assesses the development and well-being of countries based on several key indicators. It was introduced by the United Nations Development Programme in 1990 as a means to provide a broader understanding of development beyond just economic indicators such as GDP.
The HDI takes into account factors such as life expectancy, education (measured by mean years of schooling and expected years of schooling), and income per capita. It aims to provide a more comprehensive assessment of human development and to guide policies and actions that promote sustainable development and improve the well-being of people.
Question : Which organization is responsible for the compilation and publication of the Human Development Index (HDI)?
Option 1: International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Option 2: United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
Option 3: World Bank
Option 4: World Economic Forum (WEF)
Question : Which organization promotes globalization and facilitates international trade?
Option 1: United Nations (UN)
Option 2: World Trade Organization (WTO)
Option 3: International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Option 4: World Bank
Question : The "Global Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI)" is published by:
Question : Which organization provided financial assistance to India during the 1991 crisis?
Option 1: United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
Option 4: Asian Development Bank (ADB)
Question : The International Labour Organization (ILO) is a specialized agency of the:
Option 1: World Trade Organization (WTO)
Option 2: United Nations (UN)
Option 4: International Monetary Fund (IMF)
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