Question : The maximum biological damage is produced by
Option 1: X-rays
Option 2: gamma-rays
Option 3: beta-rays
Option 4: alpha-rays
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Correct Answer: gamma-rays
Solution : The correct answer is gamma rays.
The gamma rays produce the maximum biological damage because gamma rays have the most penetrating powers among the alpha, beta, and gamma radiations. It can penetrate the body's inner cells ionize the cells and alter the cell and DNA structures. It can cause cancer and other deadly genetic disorders.
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Question : Which of the following radiations has the least wavelength?
Option 2: α-rays
Option 3: γ-rays
Option 4: β-rays
Question : What does the 'ozone layer' absorb?
Option 1: Infrared rays
Option 2: Ultraviolet rays
Option 3: X - rays
Option 4: Gamma - rays
Question : Directions: Five friends Alpha, Beta, Gamma, Rho, and Theta are arranged in a row facing north but not necessarily in the same order. Beta sits at the left end of the row. Only two people are sitting between Alpha and Gamma. Alpha sits immediately next to the Beta and Rho sits second to the right of Beta. Who sits between Rho and Gamma?
Option 1: Alpha
Option 2: Theta
Option 3: Beta
Option 4: No one
Question : Cobalt therapy is the medical use of rays from the radioisotope cobalt-60 to treat conditions such as cancer.
Option 1: alpha
Option 2: beta
Option 3: gamma
Option 4: Ultraviolet
Question : The greenhouse effect is the heating up of the Earth's atmosphere which is due to:
Option 1: the ultraviolet rays
Option 2: γ-rays
Option 3: the infrared rays
Option 4: X-rays
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