Question : The naturally occurring gas that is generated by the breakdown of organic matter by anaerobic bacteria and is used in energy production is called:
Option 1: Compressed Natural Gas
Option 2: Biogas
Option 3: Natural gas
Option 4: Liquified Petroleum Gas
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Correct Answer: Biogas
Solution : The correct option is biogas.
The naturally occurring gas generated by the breakdown of organic matter by anaerobic bacteria is called biogas. Biogas is primarily composed of methane, along with small amounts of carbon dioxide and traces of other gases. It is a renewable energy source and can be used for various applications, including electricity generation and heating.
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Question : Which gas is the major component of biogas?
Option 1: Compressed natural gas
Option 2: Methane
Option 3: Hydrogen
Option 4: Liquefied petroleum gas
Question : The Union Minister of Petroleum and Natural Gas, Hardeep Singh Puri, in October 2022 inaugurated Asia's largest Compressed Bio Gas (CBG) plant in_________.
Option 1: Delhi
Option 2: Rajasthan
Option 3: Punjab
Option 4: Chandigarh
Question : Union Minister of Petroleum and Natural Gas Hardeep Singh Puri inaugurated Asia’s largest Compressed Bio Gas (CBG) plant in ________.
Option 1: Gujarat
Option 4: Maharashtra
Question : Sentences of a paragraph are given below. While the first and the last sentences ( 1 and 6) are in the correct order, the sentences in between are jumbled up (A to D). Arrange the sentences in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph.
1. Biogas is a mixture of methane, carbon dioxide and hydrogen with others. A. Biogas is produced by anaerobic degradation of animal wastes (some plant wastes) in presence of water. B. Thus, biogas is a non-polluting, cleaned and low cost fuel. C. Anaerobic degradation means breakdown of organic matter which is done in the absence of oxygen. D. It is mostly used in rural areas where ample animal and agricultural waste is available. 6. Biogas eliminates the risk of health hazards offered by other fuels.
Option 1: DABC
Option 2: CBDA
Option 3: ACBD
Option 4: BDAC
Question : According to Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas, Government of India (2021-2022), which state in India is the largest producer of natural gas?
Option 1: Andhra Pradesh
Option 2: Maharashtra
Option 3: Tamil Nadu
Option 4: Assam
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