Question : The perimeter of a triangle is 54 m and its sides are in the ratio of 5 : 6 : 7. The area of the triangle is:
Option 1: $18\ \text{m}^2$
Option 2: $54\sqrt6\ \text{m}^2$
Option 3: $27\sqrt2\ \text{m}^2$
Option 4: $25\ \text{m}^2$
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Correct Answer: $54\sqrt6\ \text{m}^2$
Solution : Given: The perimeter of a triangle is 54 m and its sides are in the ratio of 5 : 6 : 7. Let the sides be 5$x$, 6$x$, and 7$x$, respectively. According to the question, 5$x$ + 6$x$ + 7$x$ = 54 ⇒ 18$x$ = 54 ⇒ $x$ = 3 So, the sides are (5 × 3), (6 × 3) and (7 × 3) i.e., 15 m, 18 m and 21 m respectively. Now, the semi perimeter = $\frac{15+18+21}{2}$ = 27 cm Therefore, the area of the triangle = $\sqrt{27(27-15)(27-18)(27-21)}$ = $\sqrt{27×12×9×6}$ = $54\sqrt{6}\ \text{m}^2$ Hence, the correct answer is $54\sqrt{6}\ \text{m}^2$.
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Question : The sides of similar triangle $\triangle ABC$ and $\triangle DEF$ are in the ratio of $\frac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}}$. If the area of $\triangle ABC$ is $90 \text{ cm}^2$, then the area of $\triangle DFF\left(\right.$ in $\left.\text{cm}^2\right)$ is:
Option 1: 150
Option 2: 152
Option 3: 154
Option 4: 156
Question : The distance between the centres of two circles of radii 6 cm and 3 cm is 15 cm. The length of the transverse common tangent to the circles is:
Option 1: $12\ \text{cm}$
Option 2: $6\sqrt6\ \text{cm}$
Option 3: $7\sqrt6\ \text{cm}$
Option 4: $18\ \text{cm}$
Question : What is the value of $\frac{\frac{5}{6} \text { of } \frac{1}{3} \times \frac{12}{25}-\frac{1}{3} \text { of } \frac{5}{6} \times \frac{18}{25}}{\frac{25}{12} \text { of } \frac{1}{6} \times \frac{2}{5}+\frac{3}{8} \text { of } \frac{12}{25} \times \frac{5}{6}}$?
Option 1: $-\frac{3}{13}$
Option 2: $-\frac{5}{13}$
Option 3: $-\frac{8}{25}$
Option 4: $-\frac{3}{25}$
Question : If the perimeter of an equilateral triangle is 18 cm, then the length of each median is:
Option 1: $3\sqrt2$ cm
Option 2: $2\sqrt3$ cm
Option 3: $3\sqrt3$ cm
Option 4: $2\sqrt2$ cm
Question : The perimeter of an isosceles triangle is 544 cm and each of the equal sides is $\frac{5}{6}$ times the base. What is the area (in cm2) of the triangle?
Option 1: 38172
Option 2: 18372
Option 3: 31872
Option 4: 13872
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