Question : The process of dividing work activities into manageable units is known as:
Option 1: Departmentalization
Option 2: Decentralization
Option 3: Centralization
Option 4: Delegation
Correct Answer: Departmentalization
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Departmentalization
Departmentalization is the process of grouping or dividing work activities into separate units or departments based on certain criteria such as function, product, customer, geography, or process. It involves creating distinct areas within an organization to focus on specific tasks or responsibilities.
By departmentalizing work activities, organizations can achieve several objectives, including specialization, coordination, efficiency, and effective management of resources. Each department is responsible for carrying out a specific set of tasks or functions related to its area of expertise.
Question : The hierarchical arrangement of authority, responsibility, and accountability within an organization is known as:
Option 1: Organizational structure
Option 2: Centralization
Option 3: Decentralization
Option 4: Departmentalization
Question : The process of transferring authority and responsibility from a superior to a subordinate is known as:
Option 1: Span of control
Option 2: Delegation
Option 4: Decentralization
Question : The process of coordinating and controlling the activities of various departments in an organization is known as:
Option 1: Centralization
Option 3: Coordination
Option 4: Division of labor
Question : The number of subordinates a manager can effectively supervise is known as:
Option 1: Delegation
Option 3: Span of control
Question : Case Study 5: XYZ Corporation (Continued)
In the process of organizing, identifying and classifying activities is known as:
Option 1: Division of labor
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