Correct Answer: Enhance employee satisfaction and productivity

Solution : The correct answer is (c) Enhance employee satisfaction and productivity.

Motivation plays a crucial role in the directing function of management. It involves providing employees with the necessary incentives, support, and encouragement to enhance their satisfaction, engagement, and productivity in the workplace. Motivation is aimed at creating an environment where employees feel inspired, valued, and empowered to perform their best. It involves understanding individual needs and drivers, aligning goals and tasks with employee interests, and providing the necessary resources and support to facilitate success.

By fostering motivation, leaders can enhance employee satisfaction, as motivated employees tend to experience a greater sense of fulfillment, enjoyment, and meaning in their work. Motivation can also lead to increased productivity, as employees who are motivated are more likely to invest their time, energy, and effort into achieving organizational goals.