Question : Under which Article of the Directive Principles of State Policy, a working woman on maternity leave must receive all maternity benefits from the employer?
Option 1: Article 42
Option 2: Article 44
Option 3: Article 45
Option 4: Article 43
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Correct Answer: Article 42
Solution : The correct option is Article 42.
Article 42 emphasises the importance of ensuring fair and humane working conditions and providing maternity relief for working women. However, as mentioned earlier, it's a directive principle and not directly enforceable by the courts. Maternity benefits for working women are primarily governed by specific legislation, such as the Maternity Benefit Act of 1961, which provides legal provisions for maternity leave and benefits.
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Question : The working conditions also include the prevention of sexual harassment of working women and making arrangements in the organisation for it, this falls under ___________.
Option 1: Article 44
Option 2: Article 42
Question : X and Y are working as managers in a restaurant, but they receive unequal pay for the same work. Which article of the Directive Principles of State Policy provides for equal pay for equal work?
Option 1: Article 38
Option 2: Article 41
Option 3: Article 39
Option 4: Article 40
Question : The Government of India is providing Ayushman Bharat Yojana, a health scheme. This type of government effort falls under____________ of the Directive Principles of State Policy.
Option 1: Article 48
Option 2: Article 46
Option 3: Article 47
Option 4: Article 45
Question : Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution directs the state to provide for a 'Uniform Civil Code'?
Option 1: Article 45
Option 2: Article 43
Option 3: Article 44
Option 4: Article 42
Question : 'The state shall endeavour to secure to all workers a living wage and a decent standard of life'. Which of the following is correct about the given statement in the context of India?
Option 1: It is mentioned in the 43rd Article of the Constitution.
Option 2: It is mentioned in the 44th Article of Constitution.
Option 3: This is a Gandhian principle of Directive Principles of State Policy.
Option 4: This is a liberal principle of Directive Principles of State Policy.
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