The 4 R's framework is a helpful way to comprehend the trauma and It uses a trauma-informed approach.

The "Four R's" lead the trauma-informed approach: Recognizing the indicators of trauma, having a system that can respond to trauma, and fighting re-traumatization.

Its primary focus areas are to -

• Realization- Realize the trauma's broader effects

• Recognize- Consider the effects on the pupil.

• Respond -Respond in a way that encourages healing from trauma and makes kids feel heard.

• Resist Re-traumatization-Avoid becoming re-traumatized.