Question : What is a major demographic challenge faced by Indian society?

Option 1: Aging population

Option 2: Declining birth rate

Option 3: Population explosion

Option 4: Balanced gender ratio

Question : What is a major challenge faced by urban settlements in developing countries?

Option 1: Declining population

Option 2: Excessive aqricultural activities

Option 3: Insufficient waste management systems

Option 4: Abundance of natural resources

Question : What is a consequence of rural-urban migration?

Option 1: Decreased urban population

Option 2: Increased agricultural productivity

Option 3: Urban sprawl and overcrowding

Option 4: Improved rural infrastructure

Question : What is a factor that exacerbates the growth of slums in developing countries?

Option 1: Effective urban governance

Option 2: Rapid population growth

Option 3: Strong economic development

Option 4: Adequate public housing

Question : Addressing urban challenges in developing countries requires:

Option 1: Ignoring environmental concerns

Option 2: Focusing solely on economic growth

Option 3: Integrated urban planning and management

Option 4: Reducing population density