1751 Views

What is the effect of temperature on resistivity in different materials?


Priyashi Kumari 2nd Jun, 2021
Answers (2)
anirudha vats 2nd Jun, 2021

Hey,

For metals

The resistivity of a material is directly proportional to the temperature. With increase in temperature the free electrons in the material begins to move frequently  that leads to increase in collision within the material. The increased collision increases the resistivity of the material.

For semiconductor

With increase in temperature the charge carriers also increase that results in decrease in resistivity.

For electrolytes

Increase in temperature results in increase in the dissociation of ions within the electrolyte that increase its conducting ability and decreases the resistivity.

Hope that helps.

Thank you.

Palak kumari 2nd Jun, 2021

Hey there,

The temperature dependence of resistivity on different materials are:

1) conductor- the resistivity increases on increasing temperature as free electrons collide more.

2) semi-conductor- the resistivity decreases on increasing temperature .

3) electrolyte- in electrolyte the resistivity decreases on increasing temperature because viscosity of electrolyte decreases.

Hope it helps!

Related Questions

Amity University Noida B.Tech...
Apply
Among Top 30 National Universities for Engineering (NIRF 2024) | 30+ Specializations | AI Powered Learning & State-of-the-Art Facilities
Amrita University B.Tech 2026
Apply
Recognized as Institute of Eminence by Govt. of India | NAAC ‘A++’ Grade | Upto 75% Scholarships
Amity University, Noida Law A...
Apply
700+ Campus placements at top national and global law firms, corporates, and judiciaries
Great Lakes Institute of Mana...
Apply
Admissions Open | Globally Recognized by AACSB (US) & AMBA (UK) | 17.8 LPA Avg. CTC for PGPM 2025
UPES Integrated LLB Admission...
Apply
Ranked #18 amongst Institutions in India by NIRF | Ranked #1 in India for Academic Reputation by QS Rankings | 16 LPA Highest CTC
Jain University, Bangalore - ...
Apply
NAAC A++ Approved | Curriculum Aligned with BCI & UGC
View All Application Forms

Download the Careers360 App on your Android phone

Regular exam updates, QnA, Predictors, College Applications & E-books now on your Mobile

150M+ Students
30,000+ Colleges
500+ Exams
1500+ E-books