Question : What is the primary objective of the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA)?
Option 1: Poverty alleviation
Option 2: Infrastructure development
Option 3: Skill development
Option 4: Industrial growth
Correct Answer: Poverty alleviation
Solution : MGNREGA is a social security and labor law that provides a legal guarantee of at least 100 days of wage employment in a financial year to rural households in India. Its main aim is to enhance livelihood security and alleviate poverty in rural areas by providing employment opportunities. The act ensures that individuals in rural areas have access to employment and income generation activities, which can help uplift their socio-economic conditions and reduce their dependence on seasonal and distress-based employment. While MGNREGA may indirectly contribute to infrastructure development and skill development, its primary focus is on poverty alleviation through employment generation.
Question : Which policy aims to create employment opportunities in rural areas in India?
Option 1: MGNREGA (Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act)
Option 2: MNREGA (Mahatma National Rural Employment Guarantee Act)
Option 3: NREGA (National Rural Employment Guarantee Act)
Option 4: RGNREGA (Rajiv Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act)
Question : The primary objective of the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) is to provide:
Option 1: Universal healthcare
Option 2: Employment opportunities in rural areas
Option 3: Direct cash transfers to the poor
Option 4: Subsidies to the agricultural sector
Question : Which of the following is a targeted poverty alleviation program in India?
Option 1: National Rural Health Mission (NRHM)
Option 2: Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA)
Option 3: Goods and Services Tax (GST)
Option 4: Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY)
Question : Which program focuses on providing housing for the rural poor in India?
Option 1: Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY)
Option 2: National Rural Health Mission (NRHM)
Option 3: Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA)
Option 4: Rashtriya Swasthya Bima Yojana (RSBY)
Question : Which scheme was launched by the Government of India to provide employment opportunities in rural areas?
Option 1: Make in India
Option 2: Swachh Bharat Abhiyan
Option 4: Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana
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