Question : When ice cubes are made, the entropy of water ?
Option 1: does not change
Option 2: decreases
Option 3: increases
Option 4: may either increase or decrease depending on the process used
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Correct Answer: decreases
Solution : The correct option is Decreases.
The entropy of water decreases as ice cubes are formed. Entropy tends to rise when substances move from solid to liquid to gas. When water is frozen into ice, the water molecules become more organised and grouped in a crystalline structure. This drop in entropy is caused by a decrease in molecular randomness and enhanced order. As a result, as water freezes to become ice, its entropy reduces.
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Question : Water tax is increased by 20% but its consumption is decreased by 20%. Then, the increase or decrease in the expenditure of money is:
Option 1: 5% decrease
Option 2: 4% decrease
Option 3: No change
Option 4: 4% increase
Question : When iron rusts, its weight
Option 1: decreases
Option 2: increases
Option 3: remains the same
Option 4: first increases and then decreases
Question : If a speed of rotation of the earth increases, the weight of the body
Option 1:
Option 2:
Option 3:
Option 4:
Question : The ratio between monthly income and expenditure of Vaidic is 8 : 5. If his income increases by 20% and his expenditure increases by 30%, then find the percentage increase or decrease in his monthly savings.
Option 1: $5 \frac{2}{3}$% increase
Option 2: $5 \frac{2}{3}$% decrease
Option 3: $3 \frac{1}{3}$% increase
Option 4: $3 \frac{1}{3}$% decrease
Question : A saves 35% of his income. If his income increases by 20.1% and his expenditure increases by 20%, then by what percentage do his savings increase or decrease? (correct to one decimal place)
Option 1: 18.5% of decrease
Option 2: 21.9% of increase
Option 3: 20.3% of increase
Option 4: 19.75% of decrease
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