Question : Which among the following is the correct way to express the change of inventories of a firm during a year?
Option 1: Change of inventories of a firm during a year (value added - intermediate goods used by the firm + sale of the firm during a year)
Option 2: Change of inventories of a firm during a year (value added + intermediate goods used by the firm + sale of the firm during a year)
Option 3: Change of inventories of a firm during a year (value added - intermediate goods used by the firm - sale of the firm during a year)
Option 4: Change of inventories of a firm during a year (value added + intermediate goods used by the firm - sale of the firm during a year)
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Correct Answer: Change of inventories of a firm during a year (value added + intermediate goods used by the firm - sale of the firm during a year)
Solution : The correct answer is Change of inventories of a firm during a year (value added + intermediate goods used by the firm - sale of the firm during a year).
Inventory turnover, or the change in inventory formula, is the appropriate way to represent a company's change in inventory over a year. By deducting the ending inventory value from the beginning inventory value, one can compute the change in inventories.
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Question : The value added of a firm is calculated as___________.
Option 1: value of production of the firm - value of intermediate goods used by the firm.
Option 2: value of production of the firm + value of capital goods used by the firm.
Option 3: value of production of the firm / value of intermediate goods used by the firm.
Option 4: value of production of the firm + value of intermediate goods used by the firm.
Question : Which of the following is not a component of investment?
Option 1: In addition to residential construction
Option 2: Money spent on purchasing shares of a company
Option 3: Machinery and equipment employed by a firm
Option 4: Inventories of raw materials stocked by a firm
Question : Goods which are meant either for consumption or for investment are called
Option 1: final goods
Option 2: giffen goods
Option 3: inferior goods
Option 4: intermediate goods
Question : The initial value of a car is Rs. 20000. The value of a car depreciates by 20 percent of its initial value each year. What will be its value after 3 years?
Option 1: Rs. 9840
Option 2: Rs. 10240
Option 3: Rs. 10560
Option 4: Rs. 11980
Question : Which of the following is an incorrect statement concerning public goods?
Option 1: Usually, public goods are provided by the government.
Option 2: Consumption of public goods by people is rivalrous in nature.
Option 3: It is not easy to collect fees for public goods from every individual.
Option 4: Public goods are non-excludable in nature.
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