Correct Answer: Cannot be determined

Solution : The answer is (d) Cannot be determined.

India, Pakistan, and China all have relatively low percentages of renewable energy in their total energy consumption. In 2020, India's renewable energy consumption was 12.5 %, Pakistan's was 10.4 %, and China's was 10.1 %.

However, these percentages are constantly changing as more renewable energy sources are developed and as countries transition away from fossil fuels. So, it is impossible to say definitively which country has the highest percentage of renewable energy in its total energy consumption.

Here are the top 5 countries with the highest percentage of renewable energy in their total energy consumption in 2020 :
1. Iceland (86.8 %)
2. Norway (71.5 %)
3. Sweden (50.9 %)
4. Brazil (46.2 %)
5. Costa Rica (37.1 %)

These countries are all located in regions with abundant renewable energy resources, such as hydro, geothermal, and wind power. They have also made significant investments in renewable energy infrastructure, such as solar and wind farms.