Question : Which of the following factors contributes to intergenerational mobility?
Option 1: Access to quality education
Option 2: Gender inequality
Option 3: Income inequality
Option 4: Ethnicity and race
Correct Answer: Access to quality education
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Access to quality education
Intergenerational mobility refers to the movement of individuals or families from one social or economic position to another across different generations. It is influenced by various factors. One crucial factor that contributes to intergenerational mobility is access to quality education. When individuals have equal opportunities to receive a good education, regardless of their socioeconomic background, it increases their chances of upward mobility. Quality education equips individuals with the necessary knowledge, skills, and qualifications to pursue higher-paying jobs and achieve better socioeconomic outcomes. Therefore, improving access to quality education can help break the cycle of poverty and promote intergenerational mobility.
Question : Which of the following factors does NOT contribute to intergenerational mobility?
Option 1: Quality of education
Option 2: Socioeconomic status of parents
Option 3: Access to healthcare
Option 4: Gender inequality
Question : Which of the following factors contributes to human capital formation?
Option 1: Decreased investment in education and healthcare
Option 2: Low levels of literacy and numeracy in the population
Option 3: Lack of access to educational opportunities
Option 4: Government policies promoting education and healthcare
Question : Which of the following is not considered a multidimensional indicator of poverty?
Option 1: Income level
Option 2: Education
Option 4: Unemployment rate
Question : Which factor affects the quality of human capital in an economy?
Option 1: Income inequality
Option 2: Natural disasters
Option 3: Government regulations
Option 4: Global economic trends
Question : Caste prejudice often leads to which of the following social issues?
Option 1: Economic prosperity
Option 2: Social mobility
Option 3: Gender equality
Option 4: Discrimination and exclusion
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