Question : Which of the following is a key indicator of successful democratization?
Option 1: High military spending
Option 2: Frequent changes in government
Option 3: Free and fair elections
Option 4: State-controlled media
Correct Answer: Free and fair elections
Solution : Free and fair elections are a key indicator of successful democratization, as they reflect the ability of citizens to choose their leaders and hold them accountable.
Question : Expansionary fiscal policy involves:
Option 1: Decreasing government spending and increasing taxes
Option 2: Increasing government spending and increasing taxes
Option 3: Decreasing government spending and decreasing taxes
Option 4: Increasing government spending and decreasing taxes
Question : Which is a common challenge faced by transitioning democracies in ensuring free and fair elections?
Option 1: High voter turnout
Option 2: International observers
Option 3: Electoral fraud
Option 4: Compulsory voting
Question : Which of the following is a challenge to democratization that can lead to its reversal?
Option 2: Strong civil society
Option 3: Military intervention in politics
Option 4: Transparent election processes
Question : Which is an essential component of democratization that ensures accountability?
Option 1: Censorship of media
Option 2: One-party rule
Option 3: Transparent governance
Option 4: Military control
Question : Which event marked a significant step towards democratization in Pakistan?
Option 1: The 1971 war with India
Option 2: The 1999 military coup
Option 3: The 2008 general elections
Option 4: The 2010 floods
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