Question : Which of the following poverty alleviation programs focuses on the provision of affordable housing to the urban poor?
Option 1: Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY)
Option 2: Swachh Bharat Abhiyan
Option 3: National Rural Health Mission (NRHM)
Option 4: Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS)
Correct Answer: Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY)
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY).
The Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY), also known as the "Housing for All" scheme, is a poverty alleviation program in India that focuses on providing affordable housing to the urban poor. The aim of PMAY is to ensure that every eligible urban household has access to a pucca house with basic amenities by the year 2022 . PMAY provides financial assistance and subsidies to eligible beneficiaries to construct, purchase, or renovate houses. The program has two components: Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (Urban) and Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (Gramin). The urban component focuses on affordable housing for the urban poor, including economically weaker sections (EWS) and low-income groups (LIG), while the rural component focuses on providing houses to eligible beneficiaries in rural areas.
Question : Which program focuses on providing housing for the rural poor in India?
Option 2: National Rural Health Mission (NRHM)
Option 3: Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA)
Option 4: Rashtriya Swasthya Bima Yojana (RSBY)
Question : The National Urban Livelihoods Mission (NULM) in India aims to address:
Option 1: Unemployment in rural areas
Option 2: Housing and infrastructure issues in urban areas
Option 3: Skill development among the urban poor
Option 4: Agricultural productivity in urban areas
Question : Swachh Toycathon Competition 2022 was launched in India by Ministry of______________.
Option 1: Finance
Option 2: Commerce and Industry
Option 3: Housing and Urban Affairs
Option 4: Culture
Question : What is a primary cause of slum formation in urban areas?
Option 1: Affordable housing policies
Option 2: Rapid urbanization without adequate planning
Option 3: Effective waste management systems
Option 4: High employment rates
Question : Which of the following is not a function of the National Housing Bank?
Option 1: Regulating the housing finance sector
Option 2: Providing credit to the housing sector
Option 3: Developing housing infrastructure
Option 4: Regulating the stock market
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