Question : Which plant tissue is responsible for the transportation of water and minerals from the soil to the stems and leaves?
Option 1: Xylem
Option 2: Parenchyma
Option 3: Collenchyma
Option 4: Phloem
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Correct Answer: Xylem
Solution : The correct answer is the Xylem.
Water, nutrients, and photosynthates are more easily transported throughout plants due to the structure of their roots, stems, and leaves. The primary tissues in charge of this flow are the xylem and phloem. The movement of water and nutrients in plants is influenced by stomatal control, evapotranspiration and water potential.
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Question : Plants require nutrients for their growth which can be supplied through _______.
Option 1: soil and air only
Option 2: soil, water, and air
Option 3: soil and water only
Option 4: soil only
Question : The northern plain in India is formed of which soil?
Option 1: Laterite soil
Option 2: Arid soil
Option 3: Alluvial soil
Option 4: Black soil
Question : Water from the soil enters into the root hairs owing to:
Option 1: atmospheric pressure
Option 2: capillary pressure
Option 3: root pressure
Option 4: osmotic pressure
Question : The process of seepage of water into the soil is called ________.
Option 1: infiltration
Option 2: degradation
Option 3: storage
Option 4: replenishment
Question : By which process do water-soluble inorganic nutrients go down into the soil horizon and get precipitated as unavailable salts?
Option 1: Fragmentation
Option 2: Leaching
Option 3: Decomposition
Option 4: Humification
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