Hello Anurag,

The word Political was first derived from the Greek term POLITIKA , which means "Affairs of the city", given by Aristotle in the mid-15th century.

Aristotle's word for ‘politics’ is politikê, which is short for politikê epistêmê or ‘political science’. It belongs to one of the three main branches of science, which Aristotle distinguishes by their ends or objects.

This term was first used by David Easton.

Hope this information was useful to you. Feel free to ask more questions.

Have a good day!!