Question : Why boiling point of water decrease at high altitudes?
Option 1: Because of the high temperature
Option 2: Because of low atmospheric pressure
Option 3: Because of low temperature
Option 4: Because of high atmospheric pressure
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Correct Answer: Because of low atmospheric pressure
Solution : The correct option is Because of low atmospheric pressure.
At higher elevations, the decrease in atmospheric pressure causes a reduction in the boiling point of water. Boiling occurs when a liquid's vapour pressure matches the atmospheric pressure. With lower atmospheric pressure at higher altitudes, water molecules can more easily transition into vapour. As a result, less energy is required to reach the boiling point, leading to a lower boiling temperature.
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Question : The boiling point of water decreases at higher altitudes due to:
Option 1: low temperature
Option 2: low atmospheric pressure
Option 3: high temperature
Option 4: high atmospheric pressure
Question : The temperature of boiling water in a steam engine may be high because:
Option 1: there are dissolved substances in water
Option 2: there is low pressure inside the boiler
Option 3: there is high pressure inside the boiler
Option 4: the fire is at very high temperature
Question : Which of the following pressure belt is known as the horse latitude?
Option 1: Sub - Polar Low Pressure
Option 2: Equatorial Low Pressure
Option 3: Sub - Tropical High Pressure
Option 4: High Pressure
Question : Refrigerators keep food unspoiled because
Option 1: at its low temperature bacteria and moulds are inactive
Option 2: at its low temperature, the germs are killed
Option 3: at its low temperature, the germs are frozen
Option 4: it sterilizes the food
Question : Which of the following statements is correct regarding air pressure?
Option 1: High pressure is associated with cloudy skies and wet weather.
Option 2: Low pressure is associated with clear and sunny skies.
Option 3: The air always moves from high-pressure areas to low-pressure areas.
Option 4: The air pressure is lowest at sea level and increases with height.
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