Language
Question : Directions: In a certain code language, if February is called March, March is called April, April is called June, June is called September, and September is called November, then which month will have the most number of days?
Option 1: September
Option 2: March
Option 3: April
Option 4: June
Correct Answer: April
Solution : Here, as per the given instructions –
Since March has the most number of days, therefore according to the given code, March is called April.
So, the answer is April. Hence, the third option is correct.
Question : Directions: In a certain code language, They play Football is written as po la ta, They like playing is written as la to zu, Football is best game is written as xu po ba cu. How will Football be written in that language?
Option 1: po
Option 2: xu
Option 3: zu
Option 4: la
Correct Answer: po
Solution : Given: 1. They play Football is written as po la ta, 2. They like playing is written as la to zu, 3. Football is best game is written as xu po ba cu
In statements 1 and 3, Football is common and in codes po is common.
So, Football will be coded as po. Hence, the first option is correct.
Question : Directions: In a certain code language, MANAGER is written as GANARME. How will OFFICER be written in that language?
Option 1: CIFFREO
Option 2: CFIFROE
Option 3: CFIRFOE
Option 4: CIFFROE
Correct Answer: CIFFROE
Solution : Given: MANAGER is written as GANARME.
Follow the pattern to obtain the required code – Thus, MANAGER is coded as GANARME. Similarly, follow the same pattern for OFFICER –
So, OFFICER is coded as CIFFROE. Hence, the fourth option is correct
Question : Directions: In a certain code language, how are you is coded as si de tu and you are fine is coded as de mu si. What is the code for the word how?
Option 1: mu
Option 2: tu
Option 3: de
Option 4: si
Correct Answer: tu
Solution : Given: 1. how are you ⇒ si de tu 2. you are fine ⇒ de mu si
By comparing all the above-coded sentences, we find that – In sentences 1 and 2, are and you are common words and de and si are common codes. The remaining word and the code in sentence 1 are how and tu.
So, how will be coded as tu. Hence, the second option is correct.
Question : A profit of 12% is made when a mobile phone is sold at Rs. P and there is a 4% loss when the phone is sold at Rs. Q. Then Q : P is:
Option 1: 1 : 1
Option 2: 4 : 5
Option 3: 6 : 7
Option 4: 3 : 1
Correct Answer: 6 : 7
Solution : Let the cost price of the mobile phone as $x$. Given that a profit of 12% is made when the mobile phone is sold at Rs. P. $P = x + 0.12x = 1.12x$ And there is a 4% loss when the phone is sold at Rs. Q. $Q = x - 0.04x = 0.96x$ $\frac{Q}{P} = \frac{0.96x}{1.12x} = \frac{0.96}{1.12} = \frac{24}{28} = \frac{6}{7}$ Hence, the correct answer is 6 : 7.
Question : In which language was the work of Raja Ram Mohan Roy, 'Gift to Monotheists' originally written?
Option 1: Arabic
Option 2: Persian
Option 3: Bengali
Option 4: Sanskrit
Correct Answer: Persian
Solution : The correct answer is Persian.
The work of Raja Ram Mohan Roy, titled "Gift to Monotheists," was originally written in Persian. He was a prominent Indian social reformer and intellectual who wrote and translated various works to promote monotheism and religious reform during the 19th century. Persian was a significant language for intellectual and literary discourse during that time, and many of his writings were in Persian, which allowed them to reach a broader audience in India and beyond.
Question : Directions: In a certain code language, MOTION is written as 136435 and ONION is written as 35435. How will NOTION be written in that language?
Option 1: 362434
Option 2: 534354
Option 3: 352637
Option 4: 536435
Correct Answer: 536435
Solution : Given: 1. MOTION ⇒ 136435 2. ONION ⇒ 35435
By comparing the above-coded words, we find that – M→1; O→3; T→6; I→4; N→5
So, NOTION will be coded as 536435. Hence, the fourth option is correct.
Question : Directions: In a certain code language, YOU is written as 7878 and GO is written as 108. How will SIT be written in that language?
Option 1: 3423
Option 2: 3419
Option 3: 3414
Option 4: 3420
Correct Answer: 3423
Solution : Given: YOU is written as 7878 and GO is written as 108.
Multiply the positional value of letters and add 3 to the resultant of YOU, to obtain the required code – Y→25; O→15; U→21 (25 × 15 × 21) + 3 = 7878 Thus, YOU is coded as 7878 And in, Go is written as 108 – G→7; O→15 (7 × 15) + 3 = 108 Similarly, follow the same pattern for SIT – S→19; I→9; T→20 (19 × 9 × 20) + 3 = 3423
So, SIT is coded as 3423. Hence, the first option is correct.
Question : Comprehension: Read the given passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.
The world of social media is a strange and wondrous place. It's a world where you can connect with people from all over the globe, share your thoughts and opinions, and maybe even go viral if you're lucky. But let's be real, it's also a world filled with endless cat videos, oversharing, and drama. One of the most interesting things about social media is the way it's changed the way we communicate. We've gone from long, thoughtful emails to quick, abbreviated messages with emojis and acronyms. And don't even get me started on the whole hashtag phenomenon. It's like we're all speaking a different language now. But there are also some downsides to this constant connection. It's easy to get sucked into the world of social media and forget about the real world around us. We're so busy scrolling through our feeds that we forget to enjoy the little moments in life. And let's not forget about the pressure to present the perfect life online. It's like we're all in a competition to see who can be the most popular, the most successful, the most enviable. Despite all of this, I have to admit, I'm still a fan of social media. It's a great way to stay connected with friends and family, and I've even made some new friends through various online communities. Plus, let's face it, sometimes you just need a good laugh at a ridiculous meme. Question: What is the ANTONYM of the word ‘perfect’, as used in the passage?
Option 1: Troublesome
Option 2: Limited
Option 3: Unsatisfactory
Option 4: Laughable
Correct Answer: Unsatisfactory
Solution : The correct choice is the third option.
In the given passage, the antonym of perfect is unsatisfactory. The passage refers to the pressure of presenting a perfect life online, and 'unsatisfactory' contrasts with that by indicating something that is not ideal or fulfilling.
The meanings of the other words are:
Question : Directions: In a certain code language, nu vu du is written as Please ask Hamza, hu du ru is written as Give water please, and tu vu ru is written as Give Hamza Book. What is the code for the word Book in that language?
Option 1: ru
Option 2: vu
Option 3: tu
Option 4: nu
Solution : Given: 1. nu vu du⇒Please ask Hamza 2. hu du ru⇒Give water please 3. tu vu ru⇒Give Hamza Book
By comparing all the three coded sentences, we find that – In sentences 1 and 2, please and du are common. In sentences 2 and 3, Give and ru are common. In sentences 1 and 3, Hamza and vu are common. The remaining words and codes in sentence 1 are ask and nu; in sentence 2 are water and hu; in sentence 3 are Book and tu. Finally, please⇒du; Give⇒ ru; Hamza⇒vu; ask⇒nu; water⇒hu; Book⇒tu
So, the code for Book is tu. Hence, the third option is correct.
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