Staff Selection Commission Combined Higher Secondary Level Exam
Question : If a 10-digit number $620x976y52$ is divisible by 88, then the least value of $(x^2+y^2)$ will be:
Option 1: 8
Option 2: 7
Option 3: 11
Option 4: 10
Correct Answer: 10
Solution : Given number = $620x976y52$ Co-prime factors of $88 = 8 × 11$ For the smallest possible value of $y$, $y52$ will be divisible by 8 So, $y$ will be 1 for 152, which is divisible by 8. As $y = 1$, the possible value of x for which $620x976152$ is divisible by 11. Sum of even places in number $= 2 + x + 7 + 1 + 2 = 12 + x$ Sum of odd places in number $= 6 + 0 + 9 + 6 + 5 = 26$ For divisibility rule 11: The difference between the sum of digits at odd places and the sum of digits at even places is equal to zero or a multiple of 11. AT $x=3$, difference = 26 – 15 = 11 $\therefore$ Value of $x^2 + y^2=(3)^2 + 1^2=9 + 1=10$ Hence, the correct answer is 10.
Question : International Tiger Day is observed on ______.
Option 1: July 5th
Option 2: July 30th
Option 3: July 29th
Option 4: July 4th
Correct Answer: July 29th
Solution : The correct option is July 29th.
International Tiger Day is observed on July 29th every year. This day is dedicated to raising awareness about tiger conservation and the need to protect the habitats of these magnificent creatures. Various organisations and initiatives use this day to highlight their efforts to conserve tigers and their habitats. This includes projects related to anti-poaching measures, habitat preservation, and community involvement.
Question : If $\operatorname{cosec} A+\cot A=7$, then $\operatorname{cosec} A$ is equal to:
Option 1: $\frac{11}{7}$
Option 2: $\frac{16}{7}$
Option 3: $\frac{25}{7}$
Option 4: $\frac{19}{7}$
Correct Answer: $\frac{25}{7}$
Solution : We know if $\operatorname{cosec}x + \cot x = a$, then $\operatorname{cosec} x - \cot x = \frac{1}{a}$ Given, $\operatorname{cosec} A+\cot A=7$ ........(1) ⇒ $\operatorname{cosec} A-\cot A=\frac17$ .........(2) Solving these equations to get the value of $\operatorname{cosec} A$ (1) + (2), we get, ⇒ $\operatorname{cosec} A+\cot A+\operatorname{cosec} A-\cot A=7+\frac{1}{7}$ ⇒ $2\operatorname{cosec} A = \frac{49+1}{7}$ ⇒ $2\operatorname{cosec} A = \frac{50}{7}$ $\therefore \operatorname{cosec} A = \frac{25}{7}$ Hence, the correct answer is $\frac{25}{7}$.
Question : Directions: In the following question, select the odd word pair from the given alternatives.
Option 1: Scalpel - Surgeon
Option 2: Axe - Woodcutter
Option 3: Sword - Warrior
Option 4: Sculptor-Chisel
Correct Answer: Sculptor-Chisel
Solution : Let's check each option – First option: Scalpel - Surgeon; The scalpel is an essential tool used by surgeons. Second option: Axe - Woodcutter; An axe is a tool used by woodcutter. Third option: Sword - Warrior; A sword is used by a warrior. Fourth option: Sculptor - Chisel; a sculptor is a person who carves figures or forms of clay, stone, metal, wood, etc.
So, the fourth option does not follow the pattern as followed by the other given pairs. Hence, the fourth option is correct.
Question : Directions: If A stands for ÷, B stands for ×, C stands for +, and D stands for – what will come in place of the question mark (?) in the following equation? 13 B 145 A 29 C 69 D 17 = ?
Option 1: 119
Option 2: 121
Option 3: 115
Option 4: 117
Correct Answer: 117
Solution : Given: A stands for ÷, B stands for ×, C stands for +, D stands for – 13 B 145 A 29 C 69 D 17 = ?
Changing the sign as per the instruction and solving the equation, we will get – = 13 × 145 ÷ 29 + 69 – 17 = 13 × 5 + 69 – 17 = 65 + 69 – 17 = 117
So, 117 is the required answer. Hence, the fourth option is correct.
Question : Aditya can complete a grill painting job in 20 hours, while Vinay can complete the same work in 15 hours. If Aditya and Vinay both work together, then in how many hours will the painting work be completed?
Option 1: $10 \frac{2}{3}$ hours
Option 2: $10$ hours
Option 3: $12$ hours
Option 4: $8 \frac{4}{7}$ hours
Correct Answer: $8 \frac{4}{7}$ hours
Solution : Given: Aditya can complete a grill painting job in 20 hours. Vinay can complete the same work in 15 hours. Let the total work be LCM of (20, 15) = 60 units ⇒ Efficiency of Aditya = $\frac{60}{20} = 3$ units/hour ⇒ Efficiency of Vinay = $\frac{60}{15} = 4$ units/hour ⇒ Efficiency of Aditya + Vinay = 3 + 4 = 7 units/ hour If they work together, time taken = $\frac{60}{7} = 8\frac{4}{7}$ Hence, the correct answer is $8 \frac{4}{7}$ hours.
Question : Which of the following is an extinct species?
Option 1: Hornbill
Option 2: Andaman wild pig
Option 3: Pink head duck
Option 4: Andaman teal
Correct Answer: Pink head duck
Solution : The correct option is Pink head duck.
The extinct species among the options you provided is the Pink-headed duck. The Pink-headed duck is a species of waterfowl that is believed to be extinct, with the last confirmed sightings dating back to the 1940s. The other species, Hornbill, Andaman wild pig and Andaman teal, are not extinct.
Question : P can fill a tank in 5 hours, and Q can fill the same tank in 10 hours. R can empty the same tank in 20 hours. How much time will all the three take together to fill the same tank?
Option 1: 10 hours
Option 2: 4 hours
Option 3: 6 hours
Option 4: 5 hours
Correct Answer: 4 hours
Solution : P can fill a tank in 5 hours. Q can fill the same tank in 10 hours. R can empty the same tank in 20 hours. P's per hour efficiency = $\frac{1}{5}$ Q's per hour efficiency = $\frac{1}{10}$ R's per hour efficiency = $- \frac{1}{20}$ (negative because it is emptying the tank) Total efficiency of P, Q, and R working together = $\frac{1}{5} + \frac{1}{10} − \frac{1}{20}$ = $\frac{5}{20}$ = $\frac{1}{4}$ $\therefore$ Together they will take 4 hours to fill the tank. Hence, the correct answer is 4 hours.
Question : Mr Dutta desired to deposit his retirement benefit of 3 lakh partly to a post office and partly to a bank at 10% and 6% simple interests respectively. If his monthly interest was Rs. 2,000, then the difference between his deposits in the post office and the bank was:
Option 1: Rs. 50,000
Option 2: Rs. 40,000
Option 3: Nil
Option 4: Rs. 1,00,000
Correct Answer: Nil
Solution : Let the amount deposited in the bank and post office be Rs. $x$ and Rs. $(300000-x)$ respectively. We know, interest = $\frac{PRT}{100}$, where $P$ is principal, and $R$ is the rate of interest per annum for $T$ years. So, Interest gained from a 10% interest rate from Rs. $x$ in a year = Rs. $0.1x$ And Interest gained from a 6% interest rate from Rs. 3 Lacs in a year = Rs. $0.06(300000-x)$ Given, 1 month of interest income = 2000 So, 1 year interest income = 2000(12)= Rs. 24,000 Now, Total interest in a year = Interest from the bank + Interest from the post office ⇒ $24000 = 0.06(300000-x) + 0.1x$ ⇒ $24000-18000 = 0.04x$ ⇒ $x = 1,50,000$ ⇒ $(300000 - x) = 1,50,000$ So, the Amount deposited = Rs. $1,50,000$ each and difference = 0 Hence, the correct answer is 'Nil'.
Question : Directions: In the following question, four number pairs are given. In each pair, the number on the left side of (–) is related to the number on the right side of (–) with some Logic/Rule /Relation. Three pairs are similar based on the same Logic/Rule/Relation. Select the odd one out from the given alternatives. (NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits. E.g.13 – operations on 13 such as adding /subtracting /multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)
Option 1: 225 – 5733
Option 2: 169 – 7912
Option 3: 361 – 9786
Option 4: 289 – 3194
Correct Answer: 361 – 9786
Solution : Let's check each option – First option: 225 : 5733; 225 = 152 and 5733 on reversing it gives 3375 = 153 Second option: 169 : 7912; 169 = 132 and 7912 on reversing it gives 2197 = 133 Third option: 361 : 9786; 361 = 192 and 9785 on reversing it gives 5879 ≠ 6859 = 193 Fourth option: 289 : 3194; 289 = 172 and 3194 on reversing it gives 4913 = 173
So, only the third option is different from the other three options as 9785 on reversing, it gives 9586 ≠ 193. Hence, the third option is correct.
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