Correct Answer: Empowering employees and involving them in decision-making
 

Solution : The correct answer is (b) Empowering employees and involving them in decision-making.

A participative leadership style, also known as democratic leadership, emphasizes involving team members in the decision-making process and valuing their input and opinions. It encourages collaboration, creativity, and a sense of ownership among employees. The supervisor seeks input from the team and considers their perspectives when making decisions, ultimately empowering employees to contribute to the organization's goals and objectives.

Correct Answer: Informal communication
 

Solution : The correct answer is (b) Informal communication

The supervisor at ABC Enterprises valuing open communication and encouraging employees to share their ideas and concerns reflects an informal communication approach. Informal communication is characterized by free-flowing and unstructured exchanges of information, ideas, and concerns within an organization. It often occurs spontaneously and is not bound by formal channels or hierarchy. In this scenario, the supervisor's encouragement for open communication implies a culture that fosters informal communication, allowing employees to freely share their thoughts and opinions.

Correct Answer: Transparency

Solution : The correct answer is (c) Transparency.

Transparency in leadership involves being open, honest, and forthcoming with information. It encourages communication, openness, and accessibility, allowing employees to freely express their thoughts and ideas. By valuing open communication and actively encouraging employees to share their ideas, the supervisor is demonstrating a transparent approach to leadership. This fosters trust, collaboration, and a positive work environment. On the other hand, autocracy and dictatorship involve centralized control and limited or no input from others, which is contrary to the scenario described. Autonomy, while important, is more about giving individuals the freedom to make decisions and act independently within defined parameters.

Correct Answer: Assertion is false, but Reason is true.

Solution : The correct answer is (d) Assertion is false, but Reason is true.

The Assertion is false. A supervisor's role encompasses various responsibilities, including providing technical guidance, fostering teamwork, ensuring effective communication, employee development, performance management, conflict resolution, and more.

The Reason is true. Effective supervisors play a critical role in fostering a collaborative and communicative work environment, promoting teamwork and efficient communication among team members. 

Correct Answer: Open communication and participation

Solution : The correct answer is (c) Open communication and participation.

Encouraging employees to share their opinions and ideas fosters an environment of open communication and active participation. It allows for collaboration, creativity, and the pooling of diverse perspectives to drive innovation and decision-making within the organization. Open communication encourages a democratic approach, collaboration, and involvement of employees in decision-making processes, rather than imposing strict control or isolation.

Correct Answer: Motivate and guide their performance

Solution : The correct answer is (c) Motivate and guide their performance.

Constructive feedback is essential in helping employees understand how they are performing in their roles, what they are doing well, and where they can improve. It's meant to be supportive and developmental, aimed at motivating employees to enhance their performance and achieve their goals. By offering constructive feedback, supervisors at XYZ Electronics can guide employees, provide insights, and encourage them to continually improve and contribute effectively to the organization.

Correct Answer: Assertion is false, but Reason is true.

Solution : The correct answer is (d) Assertion is false, but Reason is true.

The Assertion is false. A supervisor's role extends beyond providing technical guidance. Supervisors are responsible for fostering teamwork, effective communication, employee development, performance management, conflict resolution, and more.

The Reason is true. Effective supervisors play a critical role in fostering a collaborative and communicative work environment, promoting teamwork and efficient communication among team members. 

Correct Answer: Directing

Solution : The correct answer is (c) Directing

The function of management that involves guiding, leading, and supervising employees to achieve organizational goals is called directing. In this case, the supervisor at XYZ Solutions is playing a crucial role in providing guidance and support to employees, aligning with the directing function of management. Planning involves setting goals and determining actions to achieve those goals. Organizing involves arranging resources and tasks to meet the objectives. Controlling involves monitoring and ensuring that plans are being followed and goals are being achieved.

Correct Answer: Leadership

Solution : The correct answer is (d) Leadership.

Leadership involves providing direction, motivation, and support to employees to help them work towards and achieve the goals and objectives of the organization. A good leader guides the team, sets clear expectations, motivates employees, and ensures that they are equipped with the necessary resources and knowledge to perform effectively and contribute to the success of the organization.

Hi Aspirant,

You can surely do distance education from the following colleges in Hospital Administration:

• Indira Gandhi Open University
• Anna University
• Manipal Academy
• Jaipur National University
• Amity University
• University of Hyderabad

These are some of the colleges from where you can pursue distance education.

Hope it helps!!