Question : A decrease in a country's exports is likely to result in:
Option 1: Appreciation of its currency
Option 2: Depreciation of its currency
Option 3: No impact on its currency
Option 4: A fixed exchange rate
Correct Answer: Depreciation of its currency
Solution : The correct answer is b) Depreciation of its currency
A decrease in a country's exports is likely to result in the depreciation of its currency. When a country's exports decline, there is reduced demand for its currency in the foreign exchange market. This decrease in demand can lead to a depreciation of the currency's value relative to other currencies.
A decrease in exports can indicate a weaker economic performance or competitiveness, which can affect investor confidence and reduce the attractiveness of the country's currency. As a result, market participants may sell the currency, leading to its depreciation.
It's important to note that exchange rates are influenced by a variety of factors, and the relationship between exports and currency value is not the only determinant. Other economic factors, market sentiment, monetary policy, and global economic conditions can also influence exchange rates.
Question : A country with a trade surplus is likely to experience:
Question : A decrease in interest rates in a country is likely to result in:
Option 1: Appreciation of the domestic currency
Option 2: Depreciation of the domestic currency
Option 3: No impact on the exchange rate
Option 4: Unpredictable fluctuations in the exchange rate
Question : Assertion: Appreciation of a country's currency can lead to a decrease in its inflation rate.
Reason: A stronger currency reduces the cost of imported goods, thereby lowering inflationary pressures.
Option 1: True, as imported goods become relatively cheaper, reducing inflationary pressures.
Option 2: True, only if the country has a high dependence on imported goods.
Option 3: False, as currency appreciation has no impact on a country's inflation rate.
Option 4: False, as currency appreciation leads to higher inflation due to increased purchasing power.
Question : Currency appreciation can negatively impact a country's ________, as it makes the country's exports more expensive.
Option 1: trade balance
Option 2: foreign investment
Option 3: inflation rate
Option 4: unemployment rate
Question : What is the impact of a stronger domestic currency on a country's imports and exports?
Option 1: Increase in imports, decrease in exports
Option 2: Decrease in imports, increase in exports
Option 3: Increase in imports, increase in exports
Option 4: Decrease in imports, decrease in exports
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