Question : A mixture of water and alcohol can be separted by
Option 1: Filtration
Option 2: Evaporation
Option 3: Decantation
Option 4: Distillation
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Correct Answer: Distillation
Solution : Correct Answer is Distillation
Selective evaporation and condensation are used in the distillation process to separate the components of a liquid mixture. Different vapor pressures (volatilities) of the individual components serve as the foundation for separation. A solid substance can become liquid using this process. Fractional distillation is a technique you can use to separate an alcohol (ethanol) and water mixture.
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Question : Iodine can be separated from a mixture of Iodine and potassium chloride by
Option 1: sedimentation
Option 2: Filtration
Option 3: sublimation
Option 4: distillation
Question : A mixture contains alcohol and water in the ratio 4 : 3. If 5 litres of water is added to the mixture, the ratio becomes 4 : 5. The quantity of alcohol in the given mixture is:
Option 1: 3 litres
Option 2: 4 litres
Option 3: 15 litres
Option 4: 10 litres
Question : _______forces water through a semipermeable membrane and removes contaminants.
Option 1: Boiling
Option 2: Distillation
Option 3: Reverse Osmosis
Option 4: Filtration
Question : A mixture of 70 litres of wine and water contains 10% of water. How much water must be added to make the water $12 \frac{1}{2}\%$ of the resulting mixture?
Option 1: 5 litres
Option 2: 3 litres
Option 3: 2 litres
Option 4: 4 litres
Question : A 40-litre mixture of milk and water contains milk and water in the ratio of 7 : 3. How many litres of water should be added to the mixture so that the resulting mixture has 60% water in it?
Option 1: 30
Option 2: 35
Option 3: 20
Option 4: 25
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