Question : A store sells a watch for a profit of 25% of its cost price. Then, the percentage of profit against the selling price is:
Option 1: 22%
Option 2: 20%
Option 3: 18%
Option 4: 15%
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Correct Answer: 20%
Solution : Let the cost price (CP) of the watch be 100. The selling price (SP) at a profit of 25% = 125 So, profit = 125 – 100 = 25 When the profit percentage is calculated on SP, Profit % = $\frac{\text{Profit}}{\text{SP}} × 100 = \frac{25}{125} × 100 = 20\%$ Hence, the correct answer is 20%.
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Question : If the cost price of 20 books is the same as the selling price of 25 books, then the loss percentage is:
Option 1: 20%
Option 2: 25%
Option 3: 22%
Option 4: 24%
Question : The marked price of mustard oil is 25% more than its cost price. At what percentage less than the marked price should it be sold to have no profit and no loss?
Option 1: 15%
Option 4: 22%
Question : A dishonest dealer sells articles at a 15% loss on cost price but uses the weight of 20 g instead of 25 g. What is his profit or loss percentage?
Option 1: 6.25% Profit
Option 2: 6.50% Profit
Option 3: 7.55% Loss
Option 4: 5.25% Loss
Question : A person sells an article for a loss of 18%. If he increases the selling price by INR 144 and decreases the cost price by 30%, then there is a profit of 20%. What is the original selling price?
Option 1: INR 5,068
Option 2: INR 6,036
Option 3: INR 5,904
Option 4: INR 6,124
Question : If the cost price of 28 oranges is equal to the selling price of 24 oranges, then the profit percentage is:
Option 1: $16 \frac{2}{3}$%
Option 2: $16 \frac{1}{3}$%
Option 3: $18 \frac{2}{3}$%
Option 4: $18 \frac{1}{3}$%
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