Hi,
Suppose B takes t hours to walk d km.
Then, A takes (t + 2) hours to walk d km.
With double speed, A will take 21(t+2) hours.
∴t−21(t+2)=1⇒2t−(t+2)=2⇒t=4
∴ B takes 4 hours to walk d km.
OR
Let time take by B to walk D km = T
Time taken by A to walk D km = (T +2).
Since, ST = D. When distance is constant, Speed is inversely proportional to time taken, means if speed become double, time taken would become half.
So,
In second case time taken by A = (T +2)/2.
Now, this time A takes 1 hr less than B.
(T +2)/2 = T-1
T +2 = 2T - 2
T = 4 hours.
Hope this helps.
Question : Motorcyclist P started his journey at a speed of 30 km/h. After 30 minutes, motorcyclist Q started from the same place but with a speed of 40 km/h. How much time (in hours) will Q take to overtake P?
Option 1: $1$
Option 2: $\frac{3}{2}$
Option 3: $\frac{3}{8}$
Option 4: $2$
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