Question : Assertion: Climate change mitigation strategies aim to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and minimize the impacts of climate change.
Reason: Mitigation involves actions such as transitioning to renewable energy sources, improving energy efficiency, and promoting sustainable land use practices.
Option 1: Both assertion and reason are correct, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 2: Both assertion and reason are correct, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 3: Assertion is correct, but the reason is incorrect.
Option 4: Assertion is incorrect, but the reason is correct.
Correct Answer: Both assertion and reason are correct, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both assertion and reason are correct, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
The assertion is correct in stating that climate change mitigation strategies aim to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and minimize the impacts of climate change. Mitigation refers to efforts and actions taken to reduce the sources or enhance the sinks of greenhouse gases, with the goal of mitigating climate change effects. These strategies focus on reducing emissions from various sectors, such as energy, transportation, industry, and land use.
The reason correctly explains the actions involved in climate change mitigation. Transitioning to renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, helps reduce dependence on fossil fuels and lowers greenhouse gas emissions. Improving energy efficiency involves using energy more efficiently to accomplish the same tasks or services, thereby reducing energy consumption and associated emissions. Promoting sustainable land use practices, such as afforestation, reforestation, and sustainable agriculture, helps sequester carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and reduce emissions from land-use change.
Climate change mitigation is a critical component of global efforts to address climate change and achieve the goals of the Paris Agreement. By reducing greenhouse gas emissions, mitigating climate change helps minimize the risks and impacts associated with rising global temperatures and changing climate patterns. Therefore, both the assertion and the reason are correct, and the reason provides the correct explanation for the assertion.
Question : Assertion: Energy conservation is essential for sustainable development as it reduces greenhouse gas emissions and promotes energy security.
Reason: Energy conservation involves using energy efficiently and minimizing wasteful consumption.
Question : Assertion: Renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, play a crucial role in reducing carbon emissions and mitigating climate change.
Reason: Renewable energy sources are abundant, sustainable, and do not deplete natural resources.
Question : Assertion: Renewable energy sources contribute to sustainable development by reducing dependence on fossil fuels and minimizing environmental impacts.
Reason: Renewable energy technologies harness natural sources such as sunlight, wind, and water to generate clean energy.
Question : Assertion: Sustainable transportation systems aim to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and promote energy efficiency in the transportation sector.
Reason: Sustainable transportation includes the use of public transport, cycling, and walking as alternatives to private vehicles.
Question : Assertion: Renewable energy sources are considered sustainable because they can be naturally replenished.
Reason: Renewable energy sources harness natural processes such as sunlight, wind, and water.
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