Question : Assertion: Financial incentives are examples of extrinsic motivation.
Reason: Extrinsic motivation involves internal factors that drive individuals to perform tasks for personal satisfaction.
Option 1: Both Assertion and Reason are true, and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
Option 2: Both Assertion and Reason are true, and Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
Option 3: Assertion is true, but Reason is false.
Option 4: Assertion is false, but Reason is true.
Correct Answer: Assertion is true, but Reason is false.
Solution : The correct answer is (c) Assertion is true, but Reason is false.
Assertion is true. Financial incentives, such as money or bonuses, are external rewards provided to individuals to encourage specific behaviors or performance.
Reason is false. Extrinsic motivation is driven by external factors, not internal ones. It involves engaging in an activity or task to obtain a reward or avoid punishment, which is not related to personal satisfaction.
Therefore, the Assertion is true, but the Reason is false.
Question : Assertion: Offering training opportunities for skill development is a form of earning profit only.
Reason: Intrinsic motivation involves external factors that drive individuals to perform tasks for rewards.
Question : Assertion: Non-financial incentives, like recognition and awards, can enhance employee motivation.
Reason: Non-financial incentives cater to esteem and self-actualization needs.
Question : Assertion: Financial incentives are typically more effective than non-financial incentives in motivating employees.
Reason: Financial incentives directly address employees' physiological needs.
Question : Assertion: Financial incentives are effective in addressing both physiological and social needs.
Reason: Financial incentives provide job security and interpersonal recognition.
Question : Assertion: Motivation is a psychological process that encourages individuals to achieve their goals.
Reason: Motivation involves both internal and external factors that stimulate the desire to take specific actions.
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