Question : Assertion: Self-actualization needs involve the desire to fulfill one's potential and achieve personal growth.
Reason: These needs are considered the foundation of Maslow's hierarchy.
Option 1: Both Assertion and Reason are true, and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
Option 2: Both Assertion and Reason are true, and Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
Option 3: Assertion is true, but Reason is false.
Option 4: Assertion is false, but Reason is true.
Correct Answer: Both Assertion and Reason are true, and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both Assertion and Reason are true, and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
Assertion is true. Self-actualization needs, according to Maslow's hierarchy, pertain to the desire to realize one's capabilities and achieve personal growth and fulfillment.
Reason is true. In Maslow's hierarchy of needs, self-actualization is often depicted at the top, representing the highest level of need fulfillment and is foundational in the sense that it is the ultimate goal of personal development and growth.
Therefore, both the Assertion and Reason are true, and the Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion.
Question : Assertion: Providing job enrichment opportunities can fulfill self-actualization needs.
Reason: Self-actualization needs involve the desire for personal growth and realizing one's potential.
Question : Assertion: In Maslow's hierarchy, self-actualization needs are the highest level of needs.
Reason: Self-actualization needs are related to basic survival and biological requirements.
Question : Assertion: Offering challenging and fulfilling work opportunities can fulfill self-actualization needs.
Reason: Self-actualization needs involve the desire for respect and recognition from peers.
Option 4: Assertion is false, but Reason is true
Question : Assertion: The desire for belongingness and social interaction is a physiological need according to Maslow's hierarchy.
Reason: Physiological needs involve basic necessities for survival.
Question : Assertion: Employees' desire for recognition and appreciation falls under self-actualization needs.
Reason: Self-actualization needs are concerned with personal growth and realizing one's potential.
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