Question : Assertion: standardisation means setting standards for one type of business activity .
Reason: to ensure quality standards.
Option 1: Both assertions and reasons are correct, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 2: Both are correct, but the reason is not the correct explanation.
Option 3: The assertion is correct, the reason is incorrect.
Option 4: The assertion is incorrect, the reason is correct.
Correct Answer: Both assertions and reasons are correct, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both assertions and reasons are correct, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
The assertion is correct. Standardization in the business context involves setting specific standards or norms for a particular type of business activity, process, or product.
The reason is correct and explains the assertion. One of the primary purposes of standardization is indeed to ensure and maintain quality standards. Setting clear and standardized parameters for business activities helps in achieving consistent quality and efficiency.
Question : Assertion: Scientific management principles involve training and development to enhance employee skills.
Reason: It decreases employees efficiency and increases errors.
Question : Assertion: Scientific management principles emphasize standardizing work methods.
Reason: It reduces variations in performance and improves efficiency.
Question : Assertion: Scientific management principles aim to optimize worker output.
Reason: It promotes standardization and specialization in tasks.
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