Question : Assertion: The National Rural Livelihoods Mission (NRLM) aims to alleviate poverty and improve livelihoods in rural areas.
Reason: NRLM focuses on promoting self-employment and skill development among rural households.
Option 1: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 2: Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 3: Assertion is true, but the reason is false.
Option 4: Assertion is false, but the reason is true.
Correct Answer: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Solution : The correct option is (a) Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
The assertion that the National Rural Livelihoods Mission (NRLM) aims to alleviate poverty and improve livelihoods in rural areas is true. NRLM is a poverty alleviation program launched by the Government of India. Its primary objective is to empower rural poor households and help them improve their livelihoods by providing them access to financial resources, skills training, and livelihood opportunities.
The reason provided is also true. NRLM indeed focuses on promoting self-employment and skill development among rural households. The mission emphasizes the importance of building sustainable livelihoods by equipping rural individuals and communities with relevant skills and resources to generate their own income and become self-reliant. It provides support for various activities such as entrepreneurship development, vocational training, and capacity building to enhance the skills and capabilities of rural households.
Therefore, both the assertion and the reason are true, and the reason correctly explains the objective and approach of the National Rural Livelihoods Mission, making option a the correct choice.
Question : Assertion: The National Rural Livelihood Mission (NRLM) aims to alleviate rural poverty by promoting self-employment and organizing women into self-help groups.
Reason: NRLM focuses on enhancing livelihood opportunities and reducing vulnerability in rural areas.
Question : Assertion: The National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (NREGS) provides a legal guarantee of employment in rural areas.
Reason: NREGS aims to alleviate rural poverty and reduce unemployment by offering manual work opportunities.
Question : Assertion: The Skill India Mission aims to provide skill training to over 400 million people by 2022 .
Reason: Skill India Mission focuses on bridging the skill gap and enhancing employability in various sectors.
Question : Assertion: The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) provides a legal guarantee of 100 days of employment to rural households.
Reason: MGNREGA aims to enhance livelihood security in rural areas by providing wage employment opportunities.
Question : Assertion: Rural poverty is more prevalent than urban poverty in India.
Reason: The majority of the population in India resides in rural areas, where agricultural incomes are often low.
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