Question : Assertion: Women workers are underestimated in our country.
Reason: Female employment is the sole decision of women with no social and familiar inference.
Option 1: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 2: Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 3: Assertion is true, but the reason is false.
Option 4: Assertion is false, but the reason is true.
Correct Answer: Assertion is true, but the reason is false.
Solution : The correct option is (c) Assertion is true, but the reason is false.
The assertion that women workers are underestimated in our country is true. Women's contributions to the workforce, including their skills, capabilities, and potential, are often undervalued or underestimated in many societies, including India. This underestimation can manifest in various ways, such as lower wages, limited career opportunities, and gender biases in hiring and promotions.
However, the reason provided, stating that female employment is the sole decision of women with no social and familial inference, is false. Women's employment decisions are influenced by a wide range of factors, including societal expectations, cultural norms, family responsibilities, and access to resources and opportunities. Social and familial dynamics can significantly impact women's ability to pursue employment, the types of jobs available to them, and the support systems they have in place.
Therefore, while the assertion is true, the reason is not correct. Women's employment is influenced by multiple social and familial factors, making option c the correct choice. I apologize for the earlier incorrect explanation.
Question : Assertion: Lesser women are found in regular salaried employment.
Reason: As regular salaried employment opportunities do not require skills and high level of literacy.
Question : Assertion: Centralization of decision-making can lead to bureaucratic delays.
Reason: Centralization allows quick decision-making by top-level managers.
Question : Assertion: The number of women workers in India is generally overestimated.
Reason: In India, many activities that are performed by females are not categorized as productive ones.
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