Question : Atoms having the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons are called
Option 1: Isotopes
Option 2: Cations
Option 3: Higgs Boson
Option 4: Anions
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Correct Answer: Isotopes
Solution : The correct answer is Isotopes.
Isotopes are those atoms which have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons.
For example- There are three isotopes of Hydrogen. They are Protium, Deuterium, and Tritium. Where Protium only has one electron and one proton, Deuterium has one electron, one proton, and one neutron, while Tritium has one electron, one proton, and two neutrons.
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Question : Isobars have ______.
Option 1: Same mass number but different atomic numbers
Option 2: Different mass numbers but same atomic numbers
Option 3: Same mass and atomic numbers
Option 4: Different mass and atomic numbers
Question : Identify the correct statement concerning unsaturated hydrocarbons.
Option 1: Compounds of carbon having a single bond between their carbon atoms are called unsaturated compounds.
Option 2: Compounds of carbon having double bonds or triple bonds between their carbon atoms are called unsaturated compounds.
Option 3: Compounds of carbon having single bonds between their oxygen atoms are called unsaturated compounds.
Option 4: Compounds of carbon having double or triple bonds between their hydrogen atoms are called unsaturated compounds.
Question : Rutherford's scattering experiment proved the presence of
Option 1: Atoms in all matter
Option 2: electrons in atoms
Option 3: neutrons in atoms
Option 4: nucleus in atoms
Question : Which among the following will be a negative ion?
Option 1: If it has more electron than protons
Option 2: If it has more electrons than neutrons
Option 3: If it has more protons than electrons
Option 4: If it has more protons than neutrons
Question : Chemical properties of isotopes
Option 1: must be same
Option 2: must be different
Option 3: need not be the same
Option 4: need not be different
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