1363 Views

calculate the work done when one litre of monoatomic perfect gas at ntp is compressed adiabatically to half of its volume use gamma equal to 1.67


Akash Girde 5th Nov, 2020
Answer (1)
Shakti Swarupa Bhanja 6th Nov, 2020

Hello Aakash!

I am explaining the solution to the question you asked below:-

Work done is an adiabatic process is:-

W =[1/(1-gamma)](P2V2- P1V1)

Here, P1= 10^5 N/m^2 and V1= 6×10^-3 m^3

Given, Cv=3R/2

P2 = P1(V1/V2)^gamma ; V2 = 2×10^-3 m^3

Cp=5R/2 (Cp-Cv=R)

T=Cp/Cv = 1.67

P2= 10^5(6/2)^(1.67) = 10^5×(3)^(1.67) =6.26×10^5 N/m^2

W = [1/(1-1.67)](6.26×10^5×2×10^-3 - 10^5×6×10^-3)

=1/-0.67(1252-600) = -652/0.67 = -973.1 J

The work done is negative as the gas is compressed .

Hope your confusion is clear!

Happy learning:)

Related Questions

Amity University-Noida B.Tech...
Apply
Among top 100 Universities Globally in the Times Higher Education (THE) Interdisciplinary Science Rankings 2026
Greater Noida Institute of Te...
Apply
NAAC A+ Accredited | Highest CTC 70 LPA | Average CTC 6.5 LPA | 400+ Recruiters
BML Munjal University | B.Tec...
Apply
A Hero Group Initiative | Up to 100% Scholarships | Highest CTC 32.99 LPA | Average CTC 8.45 LPA | Accepts JEE Score | Applications Closing Soon!
Amity University-Noida BBA Ad...
Apply
Among top 100 Universities Globally in the Times Higher Education (THE) Interdisciplinary Science Rankings 2026
Amrita University B.Tech 2026
Apply
Recognized as Institute of Eminence by Govt. of India | NAAC ‘A++’ Grade | Upto 75% Scholarships
Amity University-Noida MBA Ad...
Apply
Ranked among top 10 B-Schools in India by multiple publications | Top Recruiters-Google, MicKinsey, Amazon, BCG & many more.
View All Application Forms

Download the Careers360 App on your Android phone

Regular exam updates, QnA, Predictors, College Applications & E-books now on your Mobile

150M+ Students
30,000+ Colleges
500+ Exams
1500+ E-books