Question : Comprehension: In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each number.
By contrast, depression is a (1)_____ long-term downturn in economic activity in one or more (2)_____ A depression is a more (3)_____ downturn than a recession, which is seen by some economists as part of the modern business cycle. The latter refers to (4)_____ that occur around a long-term growth trend and typically involve shifts over time between (5)_____ of relatively rapid economic growth (an expansion or boom) and periods of relative stagnation or decline (a contraction or recession).
Question: Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 1.
Option 1: curtained
Option 2: abstained
Option 3: stained
Option 4: sustained
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Correct Answer: sustained
Solution : The fourth option is the correct answer.
Sustained is used here to convey the idea that the downturn in economic activity is not just temporary but has been maintained or continued over an extended period.
The meanings of the other options are as follows:
Hence, the correct word will be sustained.
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Question: Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 5.
Option 1: perpetually
Option 2: periods
Option 3: perpetuity
Option 4: prods
Question: Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 4.
Option 1: firmness
Option 2: stability
Option 3: fluctuations
Option 4: sustainability
Question: Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 2.
Option 1: services
Option 2: autonomies
Option 3: economies
Option 4: astronomies
Question : Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank. Jacqueline represents retirement as the final result of a long course of dissatisfaction with _____ life.
Option 1: joyful
Option 2: mundane
Option 3: barbaric
Option 4: divine
Question : The long-term objective of the National Population Policy (NPP) 2000 is to achieve a stable population by ___________ with sustainable economic growth, social development, and environmental protection.
Option 1: 2045
Option 2: 2035
Option 3: 2025
Option 4: 2055
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