Question : Comprehension:
Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow.
New York City is on 'high alert' after reporting 100 cases of a rare inflammatory disease apparently tied to COVID-19 in children. The city recently began reporting rising cases of paediatric multi-system inflammatory syndrome, an illness that officials say is similar to toxic shock or Kawasaki disease, with symptoms including a fever and abdominal pain and which 'appears to be linked to an immune response to COVID-19,' The New York Times reports.
City Mayor Bill de Blasio, in a press briefing on Thursday, said, "We are now on high alert in addressing the syndrome after the number of confirmed cases of paediatric multi-system inflammatory syndrome in the city has reached 100." "Among those cases, 55 children have tested positive for COVID-19 or the antibodies", de Blasio said, "and one child has died." Two other children have also died from the illness in New York State, according to the Times. De Blasio had reported 82 cases of the syndrome in the city.
These developments continue to be 'really troubling' after it was previously thought that "children seemed to have very little effect from this disease," de Blasio said. He urged parents to call their doctor immediately if a child had a persistent fever, a rash, abdominal pain, vomiting, and especially a combination of these symptoms.
Question:
It was previously thought that 'children seemed to have very little effect from this disease'. 'This disease' refers to:
Option 1: inflammation of organs
Option 2: COVID- 19
Option 3: Kawasaki disease
Option 4: a multi-organ disease
Correct Answer: COVID- 19
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
The phrase this disease in the passage refers to the rare inflammatory disease tied to COVID-19 in children, specifically the paediatric multi-system inflammatory syndrome. Mayor Bill de Blasio mentions that there was a previous belief that children were less affected by this particular disease.
Application | Eligibility | Dates | Syllabus
The new disease is said to be a 'multi-system disorder'. This means:
Option 1: it affects many body functions
Option 2: it affects a large number of people
Option 3: there are many cases
Option 4: it requires many tests
The word 'paediatric' in the passage refers to:
Option 1: medical care of adults
Option 2: stomach diseases
Option 3: medical care of children
Option 4: research in immunity
These developments continue to be 'really troubling' after it was previously thought that "children seemed to have very little effect from this disease," de Blasio said. He urged parents to call their doctor immediately if a child had persistent fever, a rash, abdominal pain, vomiting, and especially a combination of these symptoms.
It can be said that children are suffering from the disease if they have the following symptoms:
a) Pain in the stomach b) Fever that does not go c) Toxic shock d) Vomiting e) Pain in the whole body
Option 1: a, b and d
Option 2: b, c and e
Option 3: c, d and e
Option 4: a, d and e
When the City Mayor says, "We are now on high alert in addressing the syndrome", he means:
Option 1: people are consulting each other in panic
Option 2: the administration understands it's an urgent health issue
Option 3: it's sad for the people who are suffering
Option 4: the city administration is concerned about war
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