Question : Concerning Buddhist architecture, what does chaitya mean?
Option 1: Buddha relics
Option 2: Temple entrance
Option 3: Prayer hall
Option 4: Residence/monastery
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Correct Answer: Prayer hall
Solution : The correct option is a Prayer hall.
A "chaitya" refers to a mound-like or hemispherical structure containing Buddhist relics. The term is derived from the Sanskrit word "chaitya", which means a place of worship or a shrine.
This prayer hall is divided into three parts, The Chaitya hall, The Vihara and The Stupa. They play a crucial role in Buddhist religious practices and are considered sacred sites for pilgrimage and meditation.
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Question : What does "Chaitya" in Buddhist architecture refer to?
Option 1: Buddha relic
Option 2: Prayer hall
Option 3: Residence
Option 4: Monastery
Question : "Gopuram" or temple entrance is a feature of which temple architecture?
Option 1: South Indian temple architecture
Option 2: Buddhist architecture
Option 3: Jain architecture
Option 4: North Indian temple architecture
Question : The monuments of Buddhist architecture were called ________prayer halls.
Option 1: pishtak
Option 2: vihara
Option 3: stupa
Option 4: chaitya griha
Question : Dilwara Temples at Mount Abu, Rajasthan is an example of _________ temple architecture.
Option 1: Buddhist
Option 2: Jain
Option 3: Mughal
Option 4: Dravida
Question : In Buddhist architecture, which among the following are meditation cells and living quarters for the monks?
Option 1: Viharas
Option 2: Chaitya Grihas
Option 3: Pietra dura
Option 4: Stupas
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