Question : Direction: Study the following bar diagram carefully and answer the question. The bar graph given below shows the foreign exchange reserves of a country (in million US dollars) from 1991– 1992 to 1998– 1999.
The ratio of the number of years in which the foreign exchange reserves are above the average reserves to those in which the reserves are below the average reserves is:
Option 1: 2 : 6
Option 2: 3 : 4
Option 3: 3 : 5
Option 4: 4 : 5
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Correct Answer: 3 : 5
Solution : Average foreign exchange reserves over the given period = $\frac{2640+3720+2520+3360+3120+4320+5040+3120}{8}$ = 3480 million US dollars So, years with higher foreign exchange reserves than average are 1992– 1993, 1996– 1997, and 1997– 1998 = 3 years. Also, 5 years worth of foreign exchange reserves fall short of average reserves: 1991– 1992, 1993– 1994, 1994– 1995, 1995– 1996, and 1998– 1999. So, the required ratio is 3 : 5. Hence, the correct answer is 3 : 5.
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The foreign exchange reserves in 1996– 97 were approximately what percent of the average foreign exchange reserves over the period under review?
Option 1: 95%
Option 2: 110%
Option 3: 115%
Option 4: 124%
The percentage increase in the foreign exchange reserves in 1997– 98 over 1993– 94 is:
Option 1: 100%
Option 2: 150%
Option 3: 200%
Option 4: 120%
The ratio of the sum of foreign exchange reserves during the years 1991– 92, 1992– 93, and 1993– 94 to that during the years 1995– 96, 1996– 97, and 1997– 98 is:
Option 1: 31 : 35
Option 2: 35 : 31
Option 3: 37 : 52
Option 4: 52 : 37
Question : Rashtriya Krishi Bima Yojana was introduced in
Option 1: 1992
Option 2: 1998
Option 3: 1999
Option 4: 1996
Question : Directions: By interchanging the given two signs and numbers which of the following equations will be not correct? + and –, 3 and 5
Option 1: 5 × 4 + 3 – 6 ÷ 2 = 10
Option 2: 7 × 4 ÷ 2 – 5 + 3 = 12
Option 3: 5 × 4 – 3 + 4 ÷ 2 = 15
Option 4: 5 – 3 + 8 × 4 ÷ 2 = 10
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