Question : Directions: In the following question below are given some statements followed by some conclusions based on those statements. Taking the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions and then decide which conclusions logically follow the given statements. Statements: I. No J is K. II. Some K is L. Conclusions: I. Some K is J. II. Some L is J.
Option 1: Both conclusions I and II follow
Option 2: Neither conclusion follows
Option 3: Only conclusion II follows
Option 4: Only conclusion I follows
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Correct Answer: Neither conclusion follows
Solution : The possible Venn diagram, according to the given statements is as follows –
Let's analyse the conclusion – Conclusion I: Some K is J – From the Venn diagram, it is evident that there is a negative relation between K and J. Thus, this conclusion does not follow. Conclusion II: Some L is J – From the Venn diagram, it is evident that there is no direct relation between L and J. So, no definite relation can be drawn. Thus, this conclusion does not follow.
So, neither conclusion I nor II follows. Hence, the second option is correct.
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Question : Directions: In the following question below are given some statements followed by some conclusions based on those statements. Taking the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows the given statements. Statements: I. All L is P. II. All P is V. Conclusions: I. Some L is V. II. No V is L.
Option 1: Only conclusion II follows
Option 2: Only conclusion I follows
Option 3: Both conclusions I and II follow
Option 4: Neither conclusion follows
Question : Directions: In the following question below are given some statements followed by some conclusions based on those statements. Taking the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows the given statements. Statements: I. All B is M. II. Some J is B. Conclusions: I. Some M is not B. II. No J is M.
Option 2: Only conclusion II follows
Option 3: Neither conclusion follows
Question : Directions: In the following question below are given some statements followed by some conclusions based on those statements. Taking the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions and then decide which conclusions logically follow the given statements. Statements: I. All B is V. II. All K is B. Conclusions: I. All K is V. II. No V is B.
Option 3: Only conclusion I follows
Option 4: Only conclusion II follows
Question : Directions: Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true even if it seems to be at variance from commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the statements. Statements: I. No F is A. II. No A is K. Conclusions: I. Some F are not K. II. Some K are not A.
Option 4: Neither I nor II follows
Question : Directions: In the following question below are given some statements followed by some conclusions based on those statements. Taking the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions and then decide which conclusions logically follow the given statements. Statements: I. Some L is M. II. All G is M. Conclusions: I. No G is L. II. No M is L. III. Some M is G.
Option 3: Both conclusions I and III follow
Option 4: Only conclusion III follows
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